kumpulan 16 tanses
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Tenses adalah bentuk kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris untuk menunjukkan waktu (sekarang, masa depan, atau masa lalu) terjadinya suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa.
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1. Simple present tense
(+) S + V1 (s/es) + O
(-) S + do / does + not + V1 + O
(?) Do / does + S + V 1 + O
(+) Mr. John goes to school every morning
(-) Mr. John does not go to school every morning
(?) Does Mr. John go to school every morning
2. Present Continuous Tense
(+) S + Tobe + Ving + O
(-) S + Tobe + not + Ving + O
(?) Tobe + S + Ving + O
(+) She is playing bathminton in the park
(-) she is not playing bathminton in the park
(?) is she playing bathminton in the park
3. Present Perfect Tense
(+) S + have / has + V3 + O
(-) S + have / has + not + V1 + O
(?) Have / has + S + V1 + O
(+) I've
read this novel
(-) I haven't read this novel
(?) Have you read this novel
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
(+) S + have / has + been + V-ing
(-) S + have / has +not + been + V-ing
(?) Have / has + S + been + V-ing
(+) We have been eating fried rice in the mall
(-) We haven't been eating fried rice in the mall
(?) Have we been eating fried rice in the mall
5. Past tense
(+) S + V2 + O
(-) S + did + not + V1 + O
(?) Did + S + V1 + O
(+) Nina drank orange juice in the medan mall last week
(-) Nina didn't drink orange juice in the medan mall last week
(?) Nina drink orange juice in the medan mall last week
6. Past Continous Tense
(+) S + was / were + V-ing
(-) S + was / were + not + V-ing
(?) Was / were + S + V-ing
(+) Mega was shopping in the market
(-) Mega wasn't shopping in the market
(?) Was Mega shopping in the market
7. Past Perfect Tense
(+) S + had + V-3
(-) S + had + not + V-1
(?) Had + S + V-1
ex : (+) Dimas had bought ferrary car in the showroom last week
(-) Dimas hadn't buy ferrary car in the showroom last week
(?) Had Dimas buy ferrary car in the showroom last week
8. Past Perfect Continous Tense
form : (+) S + had + been + V-ing
(-) S + had + not + been + V-ing
(?) Had + S + been + V-ing
ex : (+) Rinto had been buying history book in gramedia book store
(-) Rinto hadn't been buying history book in gramedia book store
(?) Had Rinto been buying history book in the gramedia book store
9. Future Tense
form : (+) S + will / shall + V1
(-) S + will / shall + not + V1
(?) Will / shall + S + V1
ex : (+) Mrs. Margareth and i will go to shanghai china
(-) Mrs. Margareth and i won't go to shanghai china
(?) Will Mrs. Margareth and i go to shanghai china
10. Future Continous Tense
form : (+) S + will / shall + be + V-ing
(-) S + will / shall + not + be + Ving
(?) Will / shall + S + be + Ving
ex : (+) Bobby will be working in the hospital
(-) Bobby won't be working in the hospital
(?) Will Bobby be working in the hospital
11. Future Perfect Tense
form : (+) S + will / shall + have / has + V-3
(-) S + will / shall +not + have / has + V-3
(?) Will + S + have / has + V-3
ex : (+) My uncle will has cut grass in the home page
(-) My uncle won't has cut grass in the home page
(?) Will your uncle has cut grass in the home page
12. Future Perfect Continous Tense
form : (+) S + will / shall + have / has + been + V-ing
(-) S + will / shall + not + have / has + been + V-ing
(?) Will / shall + S + have / has + been + V-ing
ex : (+) she will hasbeen traveling for 3 weeks next sunday
(-) she won't has been traveling for 3 weeks next sunday.
(?) Will she has been travelling for 3 weeks next sunday
13. Past Future Tense
form : (+) S + would / should + V1
(-) S + would / should + not + V1
(?) Would / should + S + V1
ex : (+) Reza would come to his down line home yesterday.
(-) Reza wouldn't come to his downline home yesterday
(?) Would Reza come to his downline home yesterday
14. Past Future Continuous Tense
form : (+) S + would / should + be + V-ing
(-) S + would / should + not + be + V-ing
(?) Would / should + be + V-ing
ex : (+) They would be studying mathematics in campus.
(-) They wouldn't be studying mathematics in campus
(?) Would they be studying mathematics in campus
15. Past Future Perfect Tense
form : (+) S + should / would + have / has + been + V-3
(-) S + sould / would + not + have / has + been + V-3
(?) Sould + S + have / has + been + V-3
ex : (+) Dodi would has been worked in Cafe last week
(-) Dodi wouldn't has been worked in Cafe last week
(?) would Dodi has been worked in Cafe last week
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous.
form : (+) S + would + have / has + been + V-ing
(-) S + would + not + have / has + been + V-ing
(?) would + S + have / has + been + V-ing
ex : (+) Elis would has been writing a letter to mother
(-) Elis would not has been writing a letter to mother
(?) would Elis has been writing a letter to mother
NB : untuk subjek I or we sebaiknya menggunakan kata shall / should selain dari itu menggunakan will / would
Untuk lebih jelasnya bisa di lihat video di bawah ini.
